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Patrick Lyoya's family files wrongful death lawsuit against former officer and city of Grand Rapids

patrick-lyoya's-family-files-wrongful-death-lawsuit-against-former-officer-and-city-of-grand-rapids

The family of Patrick Lyoya, the Michigan man who was fatally shot by a Grand Rapids police officer during a traffic stop in April, filed a lawsuit Wednesday against the now-former officer and the city of Grand Rapids.

An attorney for the family, Ven Johnson, said the suit alleges that Christopher Schurr, who was fired from the police force in June, used excessive force during his encounter with Lyoya and that various policies, practices and procedures in place in Grand Rapids contributed to Lyoya’s death.

Matthew Borgula, an attorney for Schurr, said he had not seen the lawsuit and had no comment.

The lawsuit does not specify an amount of money the plaintiffs seek and asks that a jury determine damages.

Schurr shot Lyoya, 26, in the back of the head on April 4 after pulling him over because his license plate didn’t match his car, according to police video released shortly after Lyoya’s death.  Lyoya, a refugee from the Democratic Republic of Congo, had run when asked for his driver’s license and was face down on the ground when he was shot.

Four videos of the encounter, including from a dashcam from the officer’s car and a cellphone, showed Lyoya and Schurr struggling on the ground, with Lyoya apparently trying to take control of the officer’s stun gun. The officer ended up restraining Lyoya with a knee to his back before shooting him.

Lyoya’s killing spurred protests in Grand Rapids, with hundreds demanding justice and transparency from city and police officials. Grand Rapids has a population of about 200,000 and is 160 miles west of Detroit.

“When you take driving while Black plus excessive force, you end up with Patrick Lyoya being unjustly executed by this Grand Rapids police officer,” Ben Crump, an attorney for Lyoya’s family said at a news conference Wednesday after the suit was filed.

Schurr was charged in June with second-degree murder, a felony offense punishable by life in prison. A judge ruled in October that he should stand trial, that enough evidence had been presented in a preliminary hearing to let a jury decide whether Schurr was justified in the killing.

Cellphone video taken by a passenger in Patrick Lyoya’s car shows the moments before the fatal shooting.  (Passenger's cell phone video via Grand Rapids Police Department)

Cellphone video taken by a passenger in Patrick Lyoya’s car shows the moments before the fatal shooting. (Passenger’s cell phone video via Grand Rapids Police Department)

“Factual questions remain as to whether the defendant reasonably believed that his life was in imminent danger or that he was in imminent danger of suffering great bodily harm and that deadly force was reasonably necessary,” Judge Nicholas Ayoub said. “These  are questions of fact that the jury must decide based on the totality of the circumstances as presented by the evidence at trial.”

Borgula said he will file an appeal of Ayoub’s decision in early January.

A trial date has not been set; Kent County Circuit Court Judge Christina Elmore has been assigned to the case. A status hearing is scheduled for Dec. 15.

This article was originally published on NBCNews.com

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